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Klobuchar/Warner Open Access Conduit Bill Introduced: Vacuous, but Malleable (I Hope).

I've been working with Senator Klobuchar's office to draft up an open access fiber bill and, after a couple month's work, got the message that Klobuchar and and Mark Warner were finally introducing their text. Alas, pretty much nothing of the work we'd done on this was in the text -- in fact, it's basically the same text as Eshoo's office introduced -- which is entirely devoid of any meaningful anything.

What a pickle -- the potential for such good sacrificed at the altar of political expedience. Worse than that, it's the potential to claim that an issue has been addressed without actually doing anything meaningful to fix the problem. After talking with staffers, I know that they're getting push-back from those that don't want cheap broadband for the masses, but seriously, we're in the midst of a half-decade long, massive broadband market failure. One need just look at the numbers to see that the US, once #1 in the world of broadband connectivity, has slipped precipitously from this perch.

Of course, the introduction of a bill is only the opening gambit in a far larger political tango. To be fair, the goal is to get something on the table that can then be marked up. My concern is that when you open with such a remarkably weak hand, it makes it all the more difficult to affect meaningful change. Hopefully, this doesn't become a situation whereby a few elected officials grab the public spotlight for a few news cycles but don't actually plan to carry out any of the hard political lift that productive reform requires.

For now, I'm cautiously optimistic -- here's the press release we just put out on the topic:

    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

    New America Foundation Applauds Klobuchar, Warner Fiber Conduit Legislation for Broadband Superhighway

    Legislation Will Link Conduit Deployment with Federally-funded Transportation Projects

    Washington, D.C. June 15, 2009 -- U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar announced today that she will introduce legislation with U.S. Senator Mark Warner (D-VA) to promote more rapid, cost-effective expansion across the country of broadband networks that carry high-speed, high-capacity communications.

    The "Broadband Conduit Deployment Act of 2009" would require the integration of underground fiber conduit into the construction and reconstruction of our nation's transportation infrastructure by requiring the installation of broadband conduit as part of any federally-funded transportation project.

    The New America Foundation applauds this forward-thinking legislation.

    "As the nation looks to develop a national broadband plan to move the U.S. ahead, it is critical that we look for innovative and efficient ways to bring broadband into communities across the country," said Benjamin Lennett, Policy Analyst for the New America Foundation's Open Technology Initiative and Wireless Future Program. "In linking an essential component of broadband deployment with the ongoing construction and repair of transportation systems (e.g. highways, roads, bridges, tunnels, and railways), the U.S. can start 'baking broadband' into our nationwide infrastructure investments, much as we do for essential utilities such as water and electricity, rather than view it as a distinctly separate endeavor."

    The legislation draws inspiration from a proposal put out by the New America Foundation's Wireless Future Program and Open Technology Initiative in January 2009. "Building a 21st Century Broadband Superhighway," calls for earmarking $1.2 to $3.6 billion in the 2009 Omnibus Transportation Bill to mandate and fund the build-out of open access, conduit and fiber-optic infrastructure into the construction, resurfacing and upgrading of our nation's highway system. The New America plan contains seven key elements:

    1. Fiber bundles of between 144 and 288 strands laid in an easily accessed ductwork and conduit system;
    2. Fiber links should have easily accessible interconnection points that allow providers access on a non-discriminatory basis;
    3. Common carriage and wholesale access on these network links;
    4. AUP-free use of these fiber assets and any additional links necessary to reach an open interconnection point;
    5. Access to any and all entities seeking to offer data services, both for-profit and nonprofit, including municipalities;
    6. An accurate assessment and mapping the build-out process and functionality; and,
    7. A revenue-sharing agreement wherein users contribute to a "Digital Excellence Fund" to support continuing fiber build-outs and provide funding for digital literacy and educational programs to increase broadband adoption.

    "Senators Amy Klobuchar and Mark Warner are leading the charge to bring universal, affordable broadband access to underserved communities throughout the United States," stated Sascha Meinrath, Director of New America Foundation's Open Technology Initiative. "The onus is now upon the rest of us to support the implementation of broadband best practices and ensure that good ideas are not sacrificed to political expedience."

    A clear obstacle to bringing high-speed broadband to rural areas and promoting increased broadband competition is access to the underlying fiber-optic infrastructures that connect local broadband networks to the Internet. The vast majority of the cost associated with bringing high-speed fiber deep into rural communities and promoting alternatives fiber links along public rights-of-way is associated with digging-up and repairing the road to install the buried fiber. Among the key goals of the Klobuchar/Warner legislation is to spur the build-out of that essential broadband infrastructure by reducing the largest deployment cost, thereby offering a cost-efficient means to promote the deployment of fiber into communities across the country.

    "The Klobuchar and Warner bill begs the question, 'If so much can be done with such modest support, why hasn't the United States invested adequately in such a critically important resource?" said Meinrath. "After a half-decade of broadband stagnation, the United States now has an opportunity to catch up and implement a truly innovative proposal."

    To download a copy of NAF's paper on the subject, visit http://www.newamerica.net/publications/policy/building_21st_century_broadband_superhighway.

    For media requests, please contact Kate Brown, Media Relations Manager, at 202-596-3365(w) or 202-213-7051(m).

    Contacts:
    Sascha Meinrath
    Director, Open Technology Initiative
    meinrath@newamerica.net
    (202) 986 - 2700

    Benjamin Lennett
    Policy Analyst, Wireless Future Program and Open Technology Initiative
    lennett@newamerica.net
    (202) 986 - 2700

    ###

    New America's Open Technology Initiative formulates policy and regulatory reforms to support open architectures and open source innovations and facilitates the development and implementation of open technologies and communications networks. For more information, visit, http://www.newamerica.net/programs/oti.

    New America's Wireless Future Program develops and advocates policy proposals aimed at achieving universal and affordable wireless broadband access, expanding public access to the airwaves and updating our nation's communications infrastructure in the digital era. For more information, visit http://www.newamerica.net/programs/wireless_future.

    About the New America Foundation
    The New America Foundation is a nonprofit, nonpartisan public policy institute that invests in new thinkers and new ideas to address the next generation of challenges facing the United States.

Open Source 802.11n -- Big Breakthroughs are Coming!

802.11n support, with its greater throughput and MIMO capacities has long been a milestone that open source developers have sought. My friend Aaron Kaplan IM-ed me other day (probably from the bowels of some hi-tech nerd bunker in Vienna) to let me know that, Eureka(!), 802.11n support has finally been put into the open source domain.

This morning, I received word from Joseph Bonicioli over at AWMN of some of the first systematic testing (and if you don't yet know about AWMN.net, you should take a look -- think mesh LAN with hundreds of services and applications, all distributed and community operated, and covering the metropolitan area of Athens Greece. I'm always amazed by the ignorant who claim mesh doesn't scale -- AWMN is just one example of how we could be doing broadband service provision better.

Here's what Joseph says:

    ...just wanted to share the joy. This week we successfully completed the first 802.11n long range link in the network. Its not very far (only 4KM) but it is very promising. 80 to almost 100Mbit TCP Traffic with 20MHz channels and ~150Mbit with 40MHz. Currently we are dealing with the redesign of our feeders and trying to find an optimal soft/hardware set. We are all really excited to see what AWMN V3 will bring to us. The first link has been routing traffic successfully at 80Mbit since the 11th of June 2009.

80Mbit sustained throughput over a 4KM link in an electromagnetically congested metro area is pretty impressive stuff. With announcements now coming about about 4X4 MIMO 802.11n configurations with 600Mbps capacity (i.e., throw 4 radios onto a devices that uses them all in concert), one can see how wireless connectivity speeds within networks are rapidly outpacing broadband connectivity outside of the network.

Good thing us community wireless networking uber-geeks already planned for that eventuality and built infrastructures that could take advantage of all this excess capacity. Ask your provider if they're doing likewise.

test 2

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--
Josh King
--
email: josh@chambana.net, jking2@uiuc.edu, jking@cuwin.net
aim: joshuaheretic
--
Developer, Acorn Active Media (http://www.acornactivemedia.com)
Network Engineer & Board Member, CUWiN Foundation (http://www.cuwin.net)
System Administrator, Chambana.net (http://www.chambana.net)
--
"I am an Anarchist not because I believe Anarchism is the final goal,
but because there is no such thing as a final goal." -Rudolf Rocker

test 2

sfhsdlj fsdfkg
dfk g;dfug doifjkg df
gfdg jdfkj gfdg9u

test

test
--
Josh King
--
email: josh@chambana.net, jking2@uiuc.edu, jking@cuwin.net
aim: joshuaheretic
--
Developer, Acorn Active Media (http://www.acornactivemedia.com)
Network Engineer & Board Member, CUWiN Foundation (http://www.cuwin.net)
System Administrator, Chambana.net (http://www.chambana.net)
--
"I am an Anarchist not because I believe Anarchism is the final goal,
but because there is no such thing as a final goal." -Rudolf Rocker

test 2

sfhsdlj fsdfkg
dfk g;dfug doifjkg df
gfdg jdfkj gfdg9u